What Are Decentralized Apps (DApps)?

Dapps represent an essential access platform for new audiences by implementing user interfaces that mimic regular web applications when accessing the blockchain. Although there are relatively few Dapps in the market compared to conventional applications, this is only because Blockchain is a new technology and Dapps will become more popular as Blockchain becomes commonplace.

So let’s try to understand what decentralized applications (dApps) are in the blockchain. Unlike conventional applications that run on centralized servers owned by the company they own, dApps run on a blockchain-based decentralized peer-to-peer (P2P) network. Decentralized applications or dApps run on distributed networks like P2P network or blockchain like Ethereum.


For the purposes of this explanation, we will only focus on blockchain-based applications. All applications are programming based and the programming of the dApp is contained in its basic smart contracts. Decentralized applications built on the Ethereum network are made possible by smart contracts, which are essentially pieces of code that are stored, verified, and autonomously run on the blockchain.

DApps rely on blockchain to process data across distributed networks and execute smart contract transactions. Decentralized Applications, or DApps, are essentially blockchain smart contract versions of applications popularized by the Ethereum network. Decentralized applications (dApps) are applications that run on blockchain networks.

DApps can be applied to various online fields, such as game platforms, advertising networks, and decentralized exchanges. Basically, decentralized applications are smart contracts with front-end interfaces, which makes them functionally similar to traditional applications. In terms of functionality, decentralized applications can theoretically provide the same services and user experience as regular applications, while obtaining all the benefits of decentralization, such as transparency, open access, continuous uptime, and review resistance. With precedents such as Bitcoin and Ethereum, Dapps have a wide range of applications and may change the market structure.


Unlike traditional apps, decentralized apps are built into the blockchain and therefore have a wide range of unique features. Similar to how developers create applications for mobile and desktop devices, dApp developers create applications to run on specific blockchain networks. A DApp is the same as your regular (centralized) app from the App Store or Google Play, except that a DApp is a decentralized app built on the blockchain. Basically, a dApp is an application running on a decentralized P2P network, managed by all participants, rather than one central authority.

If you are looking for a technical answer to the question “What is a dApp”, then it is basically an application developed on a decentralized network. Decentralized applications (“Dapps”) are essentially software that interacts with the entire blockchain and acts as a state manager for all participants on the network. Decentralized applications (DApps) such as BitTorrent and CryptoKitties are applications or programs that run on a blockchain or peer-to-peer (P2P) network that is not controlled or owned by a third party. DApps can also be applied to almost all industries, such as games, medicine, management, and even file storage.

Therefore, using DApps is almost the same as traditional applications. DApps avoid using a central server to perform distributed peer-to-peer transactions instead of using a central HTTP protocol for communication. Modern cryptocurrency platforms like Ethereum have developed a way that users can use blockchain to create a new type of application: decentralized application. Although cryptocurrency is the first use case for blockchain, there is now a complete decentralized application (dApps) industry that you can use for everything from finance to games, web browsing, and art collections.


While dApps may look similar to web applications in terms of UX, their internal processes are different. DApps backend code runs on a decentralized peer-to-peer network, unlike typical applications where the backend code runs on centralized servers. However, dApps differ from web applications in terms of the back end, as they interact with their respective blockchain networks using a wallet.

Since dApps are based on a secure blockchain network, such applications provide a high level of security and are immutable from hacks and intruders. DApps can be more financially efficient as they can work without intermediaries to profit from transactions. Likewise, the open nature of the blockchain means that dApp developers cannot prevent people from using their dApps or interfere with their transactions.

Some applications, both centralized and decentralized, allow users to store resources within the application. For example, if you’re building a decentralized app to run on the Ethereum blockchain and want users to be able to pay each other for work done on the app, it’s usually easy to integrate smart contract functionality that allows them to pay each other. in the case at Ether, the platforms’ own cryptocurrency. Providers can rent their equipment for the network, and applicants can pay to run applications on that equipment.


EOS for example, which claims to be a transaction fee-free blockchain, is very popular for dApp development. DApps were used in Decentralized Finance (DeFi), which revolve around decentralized applications that perform financial functions on the blockchain, a technology that was invented for Bitcoin but has become more widespread since then. Like the well-known term Decentralized Finance (Defi), Decentralized Applications (Dapps) run on a blockchain system.

Thanks to the wonders of the blockchain, Dapp records are kept safe by decentralized cryptocurrency computer systems like Ethereum or Bitcoin. With over 2000 DApps already developed and in use, they are quickly becoming a trend that can no longer be ignored. However, the question is whether they can transform the traditional mobile app development industry.

With the advancement of blockchain technology, it is increasingly possible to implement innovative applications that work for us. Decentralized Applications or DApps are an important part of blockchain technology that could theoretically conquer the application market once blockchain is integrated into our daily life. The global blockchain market is expected to reach $69 billion by 2027, so it makes perfect sense to think of decentralized applications or dApps.


Most of the existing DApps are based on Ethereum, but there are other networks like TRON that are gaining popularity. While decentralized apps only became popular again after the release of the Ethereum network, it’s important to understand that decentralized apps don’t have to run on the blockchain.

Despite the examples above, when it comes to decentralized applications today, the term is used almost exclusively in the context of decentralized applications running on the blockchain. If you’re wondering how the blockchain itself can be classified as a dApp, an assessment of the types of decentralized applications offers an explanation. DApps can run on distributed computing systems like Ethereum or Bitcoin.

This post was proofread with Grammarly.

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