The dark ages is a label that was given to the time we live in by those who were dismayed by the lack of good literature at the time. The extent of the Dark Ages has become detached from this period, mainly in the centuries immediately after the fall of Rome.The first person to coined the term “Dark Age” is said to be Francesco Petrarca, known as Petrarca. This concept, however, has not withstood scrutiny and has been dismissed by many medieval historians as nothing more than a euphemism for the Dark Ages.Images like this celebrate the cultural achievements of the Roman Empire, such as the Renaissance and the Enlightenment. Petrarca saw such a long age of light, whereas his time, when such cultural achievements were lacking, is now considered an “age of darkness”
Most modern historians do not use the term “dark ages” and prefer terms like the early Middle Ages. In the early twentieth century, however, the extent of the Dark Ages was called into question, particularly in the context of the Renaissance and the rise of modern Europe. The term “Dark Middle Ages” is also restricted to a certain time and place in medieval Europe, with the late Middle Ages and the Renaissance overlapping considerably.Italian humanists first developed the concept of the Dark Ages, and later historians extended the term to all periods of written history from the Middle Ages to the early 20th century. The term “dark age” itself is known as the “dark age” and was originally intended to refer to the period between the collapse of the Roman Empire and the rise of modern Europe in the 19th century.
When used, the term usually describes a post-Roman society whose social, political and economic organization was very different from that of the classical world. It is often referred to as the “Dark Age” or the period between the collapse of the Roman Empire and the rise of modern Europe, but many archaeologists avoid using this term for the Dark Age. In recent years, popular culture has broadened the terms to portray the Middle Ages as a vehicle for the backwardness of time, expanding it from pejorative use to its scope.Depending on the aspect of culture that is emphasized, time sheds a great light on the political, social, economic, religious and cultural history of Europe in the Middle Ages. Archaeology plays a crucial role in the study of this period, as few historical sources are available to study the social and political life of medieval Europe in its early years. The Middle Ages, with its many cultural, political and religious traditions, offer a unique perspective on modern Europe and its history, and archaeology in particular has pushed this period much more easily.
The use of the term “dark ages” is problematic, however, because there are few contemporary historical sources that survive. The idea of the Dark Ages arose because later scholars were strongly inclined to ancient Rome. For some historians, the early Middle Ages were not a period of intellectual stagnation, but rather the beginning of a new era of political and economic development in Europe and the United States. For these historians, it was not only a time of economic growth, but also of cultural and political change; it was a time of “intellectual stagnation.”
English historians will say that this kind of “dark Middle Ages” in medieval history is what it is, but then historians have become accustomed to the idea of the dark Middle Ages as a dark, chaotic period in history. The people who have experienced it are getting less and less used to it, at least among academics and medievals. Accordingly, the era that follows the great leaders who emerged from these dark and chaotic times, who have performed scientific work and produced great art, is dismissed.