What Is Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS)?

While one can joke about it or take it lightly, premenstrual syndrome, or what might be called PMS, is an official syndrome consisting of symptoms related to the monthly menstrual cycle.

PMS refers to the physical, psychological and behavioral symptoms that occur during this time. PMS is extremely common and affects three out of four women. It usually occurs within one to two weeks of onset of the disease and lasts for a few weeks or months after. Symptoms occur due to hormonal changes in the body that occur during ovulation, menstruation and periods. These symptoms can be both physical and emotional or behavioral and can occur at any time of the menstrual cycle, from the first day of a period to two weeks after its end. Almost all women have premenstrual symptoms, but women in their mid-to-late 20s and early 30s are most likely to develop premenstrual syndrome.


Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) is a group of symptoms related to the menstrual cycle and the symptoms of it occur every month at the same time of the menstrual cycle. Symptoms of premenstrual syndrome are likely to occur even before the menstrual cycle, even if it is only just beginning. The time between symptoms and the onset of PMS can take up to two weeks before the actual phase begins. PMS symptoms can also occur concurrently with other menstrual symptoms, such as bloating, fatigue, headaches and nausea.

PMS stands for premenstrual syndrome and refers to the changes in hormone levels that you undergo before your period, which are caused by a change in your hormone levels. Some women can change their hormone levels during menstruation, but more than some, some not.

If you are just starting to get your period, your symptoms may vary from month to month and person to person. It might be helpful to track your PMS symptoms with your phases so that you become an expert on what you should experience and when. Almost all menstruating women have some degree of premenstrual symptoms at some point in their lives. Some women have no symptoms of PMS, while others have severe symptoms. PMS is a combination of emotional and physical symptoms that many women experience in the first weeks of their menstrual cycle before they start their period. The emotional and physical symptoms you experience before menstruation begin are not the same as real cases of PMS. PMS, the definition of clinically significant PMS Is a combination of moderate to severe symptoms that affect your overall functioning.

The American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists (ACOG) defines PMS as economic or social dysfunction caused by at least one of these symptoms after menstruation. While some women commonly refer to this experience as “PMS-ing,” only 5-8% suffer from the most severe form, premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD), and only 1-2% of women with symptoms known as “premenstrual menstrual syndrome” or “PMS” have no symptoms at all. How many women suffer from PMS and how many from postpartum depression? PM S is most common in women in their late 20s to early 40s who have had children, suffer from depression or bipolar disorder, or have family members with depression, as well as in women with mental health problems, such as a child, a family member with depression or depression itself, and in women suffering from postpartum depression.

Some of these symptoms can be physical and some affective (i.e. mood-related), such as anxiety, depression and / or post-traumatic stress. This syndrome is a collection of symptoms that often occur together, and therefore conforms to the medical definition of PMS. “PMS” means the symptoms that you get in the run-up to your period, and “premenstrual” means the period or time that leads to menstruation. If your symptoms are so severe that you miss work or school, you may also have symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and / or anxiety disorder.

As a condition, PMS is fairly broad, but “premenstrual syndrome” (or “PMS”) is used to describe a wide range of symptoms including depression, anxiety, insomnia, irritability, fatigue, nausea and headaches. Although they are all different, many women experience premenstrual syndrome in different ways. It is important to note that there may be overlaps, as premenstrual symptoms can vary from month to month. Premenstrual disorders with dysphoric disorder have certain criteria and are diagnosed when their symptoms significantly affect quality of life.

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