What Is Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS)?

Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS) is a term used to describe a neurological disorder that has similar symptoms. People with POTS feel tired and dizzy when they get up from their seated position, and their heart rate increases significantly. Most people diagnosed with POTS experience dizziness and nausea while standing, as well as nausea and vomiting while sitting. When you have these symptoms standing up, you are called orthostatic intolerance (OI), and it is a symptom that occurs when a person stands upright while lying or sitting.

Primary orthostatic intolerance occurs when dehydration or medication causes abrupt symptoms when a person assumes an upright position. Orthostatic intolerance, which occurs in patients who are dehydrated or who take medications that can lower blood pressure when the patient stands up, is called secondary orthostatic intolerance. POTS, or postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome, is a condition in which parts of the brain and nerves that control blood flow to the central nervous system, such as the heart, are not thought in the same way as they are when we move from sitting to standing, lying or standing. This requires that we maintain blood flow, especially towards the head, so that the cerebral blood flow is at its highest level and not at its lowest.


If the heart does not work as it should, the blood is pumped faster than it should, and the body essentially does not maintain blood pressure during these major changes. The heart needs to pump faster to keep up with the pace, or blood flow to the brain and nervous system will be faster. Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS) is a disorder characterized by orthostatic intolerance (OI). OI occurs when a patient has symptoms of a low blood volume that resolve while lying down, but when the patient stands up, symptoms such as a lower blood volume take the strain off.

Once blood pressure drops, a diagnosis of generalized autonomic dysfunction can be made, and this can make a difference in the treatment of postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS). As defined by the US Department of Health’s National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke (NINDS), there is a decline in blood pressure known as “orphan tachypnea” (or “orthostatic”) in patients diagnosed with Pots syndrome. Patients with orthostatic tachycardia rarely have an open syncope, but they do have a presyncope and feel as if they are fainting or lying down for symptoms.

Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS) is a clinically defined syndrome with many possible symptoms associated with dysfunction of the autonomic nervous system. It can be tested with various heart rate variability tests, which are simple techniques to perform in an office environment. The main symptoms of POTS are intolerance to sitting for long periods, low blood pressure and lack of sleep.

In plain language, this means that the symptoms are mainly to feel weak and dazed when lying down and sitting down. People with POTS may not be able to stand or walk for long or even short periods. Generalized weakness, dizziness, blurred vision, nausea, headaches, fatigue, muscle cramps and exhaustion are some of the most common symptoms.

Postural orthostatic tachycardia syndrome is a genetic disorder characterized by the fact that too little blood flows back to the heart during the transition from lying to standing. There is no medical definition of POTS in pediatrics, but sometimes medical definitions include at least six months of symptoms. You don’t have to wait long to feel better – just a few days or even a week.

The syndrome affects about 1 in 100 people and is generally diagnosed between 15 and 50 years old. For more information about POTS and other conditions, please contact your pediatrician, pediatric cardiologist or medical practice.

POTS is a condition in which your heart rate increases by 30 or more beats per minute. It occurs when you switch from a lying or standing position to a sitting position and have an unusually strong increase in your heart rate. This increase in heart rate can mean that your cardiovascular system works as hard as possible to maintain blood pressure and blood flow to your brain.

Postural and orthostatic tachycardia syndrome (POTS) is a well-known variant of cardiovascular autonomy disorder characterized by a sudden increase in heart rate and an increase in blood pressure and blood flow to the heart. The symptoms that occur are the same as for orthostatic intolerance, but are usually more dramatic, including headaches, dizziness, nausea, vomiting and blurred vision. There are also a number of other associated symptoms and complexes associated with postural and / or orthestachycardia, including fatigue, muscle pain, pain in legs and arms and muscle spasms, joint pain, headaches, sleep apnea, irritability and exhaustion.

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