Anemia is a disease that occurs when the red blood cell count (hemoglobin) is lower than normal. This is because anemia occurs when your body does not have enough healthy red blood cells. Iron deficiency anemia is the most common type of anemia and occurs when the blood does not have enough iron to produce all healthy red blood cells (hemoglobin). Anemia can also occur in people with high blood pressure, diabetes, heart disease, cancer and other conditions. The World Health Organization says that more than 30% of the world’s population is anemic, and this largely contributes to the existence of different types of anemia. Anemia is the most common blood disease and affects more than 3 million Americans, according to a 2010 study by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
Anemia occurs when you don’t have enough red blood cells or when they don’t function properly. Red blood cells carry iron, an iron-rich protein that binds to oxygen in the lungs and transports it to all tissues of the body. Iron is used to produce red blood cells, which help store and transport oxygen in the blood. Iron deficiency or anemia is an iron deficiency in the body that leads to a reduction in the number of red blood cells. They can be diagnosed if blood tests show low iron levels in the blood, signs of anemia or iron deficiency.
If your body does not produce enough red blood cells, it can cause bleeding that causes you to lose them before they can be replaced. If you have normal anemia, your organs and tissues will not get as much oxygen as they would normally get with normal blood values. Your body destroys the red blood cells and stores them in the body tissue, such as the lungs, liver and kidneys. Iron deficiency or anemia means your body does not have enough iron to form red blood cells. Iron is needed for hemoglobin synthesis, and iron deficiency in the human body is a major reason for this. Anemia can lead to heart disease, stroke, kidney failure, diabetes, cancer and other health problems.
If you don’t have enough iron, your body will produce fewer and fewer red blood cells, and this can even happen in people who need a lot of iron. Symptoms of iron deficiency anemia can be similar to those of other blood diseases or medical problems. You may also suspect it if you get tired easily or if bleeding from your body occurs more frequently or more severely than usual. Iron deficiency anemia can be detected by blood tests that measure the amount of iron in the blood and the number of red blood cells in the blood.
Generally, there are three main types of anemia, which are classified according to the size of red blood cells. The main causes of this type are hereditary diseases such as congenital heart disease, diabetes or cancer. If your red blood cells are smaller than normal, you may be considered microcytic anemic. This procedure involves taking a small blood sample, called a nuclear biopsy, usually from the hip bone, to examine the number of red cells in the blood and the amount of iron in it.
If your red blood cells are larger than normal, you may be called macrocyte anemia. Anemia is a condition in which you lack the ability to transport sufficient oxygen into the tissues of your body. If your red blood cell size is below normal in both size and number, call for a blood transfusion or if it is accompanied by kidney disease – related anemia related to kidney disease.
Anemia can occur temporarily or long-term and can range from mild to severe, but there may be some types of anemia that can be prevented by eating a healthy and varied diet. Although these conditions are common, many people do not know they suffer from iron deficiency anemia. If a chronic disease causes anemia, the disease can mask it, though tests for the disease may detect it. Symptoms of iron deficiency anemia can be mild at first and may not even be noticed, but certain intestinal diseases affect how the body absorbs iron. Women of childbearing age are at higher risk of the disease than men of the same age and gender.
If anemia worsens, children who used to be very active can quickly become exhausted, and if they don’t have symptoms, they may not even know they have them. There are several reasons why the body does not produce enough RBC, but often it is because the person does not get enough iron. Not enough is being done and there are a number of reasons for this, such as poor diet, lack of exercise or a combination of both. Without iron, the body cannot produce enough oxygen – and carry parts of your blood, such as the blood vessels and heart.